Category Archives: Peace and Reconciliation

Bringing divided communities together, Caritas builds bridges at the grassroots, nationally and internationally.

Remarks by Michel Roy, Secretary General of Caritas Internationalis, on the importance of peace and justice for the Caritas Confederation.

Read in French

On 27 October in Assisi, Italy, Michel Roy of Caritas Internationalis will participate in a Day of Reflection, Dialogue, and Prayer for Peace and Justice in the World.

The event is being convened by Pope Benedict XVI to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the first World Day for Peace, begun by his predecessor Blessed John Paul II.

The event will bring together people of different faiths and will reaffirm the importance of the Church’s walking the path of dialogue in a rapidly changing world.

Q1: What is your view on Caritas participation in this Day of Reflection, Dialogue, and Prayer for Peace and Justice in the World?

Q2: What does peace and justice represent within the work of Caritas?



Michel Roy, secrétaire général de Caritas Internationalis, participera à la journée de réflexion, de dialogue et de prière pour la paix et la justice dans le monde le 27 octobre à Assise, en Italie.

Cette journée convoquée par le Pape Benoît XVI, marquera le 25ème anniversaire de la rencontre historique tenue sous l’impulsion de son prédécesseur, Jean-Paul II.

Cette journée qui réunira des hommes et des femmes de diverses confessions, est l’occasion de réaffirmer l’importance pour l’Église de marcher sur la voie du dialogue et de la fraternité, dans le contexte d’un monde en rapide transformation.

Q1: Quel est votre sentiment sur la participation de Caritas à la journée de réflexion, de dialogue et de prière pour la paix et la justice dans le monde?

Q2: Quelle place occupe la paix et la justice dans le travail de Caritas?

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Colombia: la Semana por la Paz 2011

Colombians are committing themselves to peace and defending dignity this week. A civil war in Colombia since the  mid-1960′s has forced millions of people from their homes, destroyed communities and caused untold suffering.

Caritas Colombia Director Hector Fabio Henao says ‘Peace Week’ creates a space for ordinary people to identify with the peace process, it bares witness to the thousands of people who dedicate their lives to stopping the country’s decades long war and it looks to support the victims of violence.

The theme of this years: “I build peace when….” You can start by watching the offical video.

More can be found on Peace Week at the Caritas Colombia website

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Future of Catholic peacebuilding?

Cardinal Peter Turkson, President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace joined diplomats, aid workers, peace practitioners and religious congregations at a Catholic Peacebuilding Network conference in Rome 30.06.2011 Credit: Patrick Nicholson/Caritas

By Patrick Nicholson, Caritas Internationalis

Read this letter in French

The best kept secret of the Catholic Church it is suggested is its Catholic Social Teaching (CST covers poverty, economics, society and the role of the state). If that’s so, says Gerard Powers of the University of Notre Dame’s Kroc Institute, then Catholic Social Teaching’s best kept secret in turn is its work on peacebuilding. Revealing this treasure was the work of delegates at a conference on the ‘Future of peacebuilding: Contributions from Catholic Theology, Ethics, Praxis’ held in Rome 30 June. The meeting was organised by the Catholic Peacebuilding Network, and included among its sponsors Caritas Internationalis. An audience of diplomats, aid workers, peacebuilding practitioners and academics heard from speakers such as Cardinal Peter Turkson, President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, Michel Roy, Caritas Internationalis Secretary General and Maryann Cusimano Love of the Catholic University of America. Participants were asked what constitutes effective and authentically Catholic peacebuilding, how can Catholic peacebuilding practices inform and be informed by Catholic theology and what are future challenges for Catholic peacebuilding? Gerard Powers, who coordinates the Catholic Peacebuilding Network, said the lack of comprehension of Catholic peacebuilding among governments and other institutions has been detrimental in achieving peace in places like Colombia and Congo where the Church is an ingredient in daily life. Throughout the world Catholic organisations like Caritas, Pax Christi, Sant’Egidio, Justice and Peace groups are working at the grassroots level bringing communities together and at the international level, lobbying for human rights. Caritas alone works in over 200 countries. Marie Dennis, Co-President of Pax Christi International, said that the Church and Catholic organisations had more to offer than just their reach. The Christian message of love for both perpetrators of violence and their victims is an indispensible part of peacebuilding. For Cardinal Peter Turkson, President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, it’s about changing individuals. “Blood is thicker than baptismal water” is a refrain he’s heard in ethnic and tribal conflicts that have sprung up after the Cold War in places like the Balkans and Africa’s Great Lakes. In the Democratic Republic of Congo, there are 48 rapes every hour, according to a study in the American Journal of Public Health. Sexual violence as a weapon of war is escalating in Congo, with reports this year of mass rapes of women. “Violence manifests itself through people,” said Cardinal Turkson. “So peacebuilding starts with changing the heart. We have the tools and systems to develop peace on the ground. As Christians we have faith and grace to change hearts.” Part of the problem in places like Eastern Congo is the proliferation of small arms. Apart from South Africa, there is no arms factory in Africa. Michel Roy told delegates that stopping the arms trafficking and trade through international action is key. US Ambassador to the Holy See, Miguel Díaz said from the floor that the fundamental question is what does it mean to be part of one human family and how do we deal with differences within it. Over fifteen years ago, the first synod of African bishops aimed at establishing the Church as the family of God. The second Synod of African bishops was held in 2009, and Pope Benedict XVI will deliver his post-synodal declaration in Benin in November. The Church will be looking to that message and to the run-up of the 50th anniversary of the peacebuilding encyclical Pacem in Terris by Pope John XXIII in 2013 on better ways to establishing universal peace.

Quel avenir pour l’œuvre catholique de construction de la paix?

Patrick Nicholson, Caritas Internationalis

Le cardinal Peter Turkson, président du Conseil pontifical pour la justice et la paix, s’est joint à des diplomates, à des travailleurs humanitaires, à des artisans de paix et à des représentants de congrégations religieuses à l’occasion d’une conférence du Réseau catholique de construction de la paix qui a eu lieu le 30 juin 2011 à Rome. Photo : Patrick Nicholson / Caritas Le secret le mieux gardé de l’Église catholique, dit-on, est son enseignement social catholique, ou EST (l’EST touche la pauvreté, les sciences économiques, la société et le rôle de l’État). Si c’est le cas, affirme Gerard Powers de l’Institut Kroc de l’université Notre Dame, alors le secret le mieux gardé de l’enseignement social catholique est, à son tour, son œuvre de construction de la paix. Mettre au jour ce trésor était la tâche des délégués participant à une conférence sur L’avenir de la construction de la paix : contributions apportées par la praxis, l’éthique et la théologie catholique qui a eu lieu à Rome le 30 juin dernier. L’événement organisé par le Réseau catholique de construction de la paix était coparrainé par Caritas Internationalis. Un auditoire composé de diplomates, de travailleurs humanitaires, d’artisans de paix et d’universitaires a entendu des conférenciers comme le cardinal Peter Turkson, président du Conseil pontifical pour la justice et la paix, Michel Roy, Secrétaire général de Caritas Internationalis, et Mary Ann Cusimano Love de l’Université catholique de l’Amérique. Les participants ont été invités à réfléchir à ce qui caractérise la construction efficace et authentiquement catholique de la paix; comment les pratiques catholiques en matière de construction de la paix orientent-elles et peuvent-elles être orientées par la théologie catholique et quels sont les défis que réserve l’avenir à la construction catholique de la paix? Gerard Powers, le coordonnateur du Réseau catholique de construction de la paix, a indiqué que l’absence de compréhension de la construction catholique de la paix au sein des gouvernements et d’autres institutions a nui à l’avènement de la paix dans des pays comme la Colombie et le Congo où l’Église fait partie intégrante de la vie quotidienne. Dans le monde entier, des organisations catholiques comme Caritas, Pax Christi, Sant’Egidio et des groupes Justice et Paix collaborent au niveau de la base afin de rapprocher les communautés, et au niveau international, en revendiquant le respect des droits de la personne. Pour sa part, Caritas est présente dans plus de 200 pays. Marie Dennis, coprésidente de Pax Christi International, a précisé que l’Église et les organisations catholiques ont beaucoup à offrir, au-delà de leur présence au sein des collectivités. Le message chrétien d’amour envers les auteurs de violence, comme envers leurs victimes, fait partie intégrante de la construction de la paix. Pour le cardinal Peter Turkson, président du Conseil pontifical pour la justice et la paix, il s’agit d’aider la personne à changer. « La voix du sang parle plus fort que l’eau du baptême » est un refrain qu’il a entendu à maintes reprises depuis l’émergence des conflits ethniques et tribaux après la Guerre froide, dans des régions comme les Balkans et les Grands Lacs de l’Afrique. En République démocratique du Congo, 48 viols se produisent chaque heure, selon une étude publiée dans l’American Journal of Public Health. Le recours à la violence sexuelle comme arme de guerre se répand au Congo et on rapporte cette année des viols de femmes à grande échelle. « La violence se manifeste à travers les gens, a dit le cardinal Turkson. Ainsi la construction de la paix doit commencer par changer les cœurs. Nous avons en mains les outils et les mécanismes nécessaires pour promouvoir la paix sur le terrain. En tant que chrétiens, nous sommes habités par la foi et la grâce, qui nous aident à changer les cœurs. » Un aspect de la difficulté, dans des régions comme le Congo oriental, réside dans la prolifération des armes de petit calibre. Sauf pour l’Afrique du Sud, il n’y a aucune usine de fabrication d’armes en Afrique. Michel Roy a déclaré aux délégués que la clé consiste à mettre fin au trafic et au commerce des armes par l’action internationale. Miguel Díaz, ambassadeur des États-Unis auprès du Saint-Siège, qui se trouvait dans l’auditoire, a affirmé que la question fondamentale est : que signifie faire partie d’une même famille humaine et comment composer avec les différences au sein de cette dernière. Il y a plus de 15 ans avait lieu le premier Synode des évêques africains, dans une volonté d’établir l’Église comme la famille de Dieu. Le second Synode des évêques africains remonte à 2009, et le pape Benoît XVI prononcera sa déclaration postsynodale au Bénin en novembre. L’Église sera attentive à ce message et aux préparatifs du 50e anniversaire de l’encyclique Pacem in Terris du pape Jean XXIII sur la construction de la paix, anniversaire qui sera célébré en 2013. Elle y puisera des conseils sur de meilleurs moyens d’établir la paix universelle.

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Caritas launches a comic strip about violence and hope in Congo

Comic strip that tells story of hope in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Credit: Development and Peace

Available in French

Click here to read the entire comic strip

In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), violence against women is a frequent problem. Rape has become a weapon of war in the country. In many instances, armed men will overrun a village, attack the inhabitants, rape the women, destroy crops and leave in their wake a path of terror and destruction.

For those who manage to escape, they must return to their villages in the aftermath and try to heal the wounds left behind and re-build their communities with a culture of peace. Continue reading

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The road to peace in the Middle East

Credit: Caritas/Katie Orlinsky

Joseph Cornelius Donnelly, Caritas Internationalis head of delegation at the UN

Where does the peace process begin – in which country in what ways and with whom? Such questions are constantly being asked everywhere around the world. From today in Jerusalem but already tomorrow in Kathmandu. From fifty years ago in the Congo to last week in Libya. Seems nothing new under the sun, it just keeps coming around again.

From Tel Aviv to Jericho, Hebron to Ashkelon, Gaza to Galilee -  still seeking a different future for decent people looking to live their lives without incessant fear and vulnerability. Stories and statistics endless while the peace seems evasive.  Often this peace seems more illusion than possibility,  crisscrossing hopes and expectations from the four corners of our  world. Caritas members often journey in solidarity with the Holy Land – with Christians, Jews and Muslims, as well with Palestinians, Israelis, Jordanians and others.

There is complexity, diversity, contradiction and dysfunction. There is enormous frustration and difficulty, cynicism and burnout. But there still is more – and it is accessible. It’s another kind of hard deliberate work, notably getting at right relationships so the search for truth, justice, liberation and reconciliation actually makes steps into other ways of being, seeing, healing, building. Continue reading

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Jerusalem mourning

By Joseph Cornelius Donnelly in Jerusalem

You can know much but know nothing. You can be near but be far. Realities are intensely complicated here. Details get reiterated daily for decades plus. But facts, hard carefully considered can be elusive when anyone from any of the myriad perspectives attempts to explain situations.

However, today’s kind of dreadful facts are unmistably real and clear. Harsh, hard-hitting reality smacks you in the head and guts. Nine hours later no one, no group, had taken responsibility for the quite unexpected bomb exploding in Central Jerusalem near bus station about 3:00PM this sunny afternoon.

One woman is dead while 50 others share injuries from light to severe. This horrible attack on life kills in several ways. It’s indiscriminate and all the more invasive against innocent life. Continue reading

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World Day of Peace: Message of the Pope

Message of His Holiness POPE BENEDICT XVI for the Celebration of the World Day of Peace

English |French
1 January 2011

RELIGIOUS FREEDOM, THE PATH TO PEACE

1. AT THE BEGINNING OF THE NEW YEAR I offer good wishes to each and all for serenity and prosperity, but especially for peace. Sadly, the year now ending has again been marked by persecution, discrimination, terrible acts of violence and religious intolerance.

My thoughts turn in a special way to the beloved country of Iraq, which continues to be a theatre of violence and strife as it makes its way towards a future of stability and reconciliation. I think of the recent sufferings of the Christian community, and in particular the reprehensible attack on the Syro-Catholic Cathedral of Our Lady of Perpetual Help in Baghdad, where on 31 October two priests and over fifty faithful were killed as they gathered for the celebration of Holy Mass. In the days that followed, other attacks ensued, even on private homes, spreading fear within the Christian community and a desire on the part of many to emigrate in search of a better life. I assure them of my own closeness and that of the entire Church, a closeness which found concrete expression in the recent Special Assembly for the Middle East of the Synod of Bishops. The Synod encouraged the Catholic communities in Iraq and throughout the Middle East to live in communion and to continue to offer a courageous witness of faith in those lands. Continue reading

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International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian people

Patients Wesam Ahmad Abu Matar, 13, and Hana'a Ahmad Abu Matar, 2, at the Caritas mobile clinic in Al Sawarha City, an impoverished area lacking medical services in the west of the Gaza Strip.Credit: Katie Orlinsky/Caritas 2010

By Claudette Habesch, Secretary General, Caritas Jerusalem

In French

In his personal statement for one of the universities, my 17 year old grandson wrote, “A Palestinian Christian from Jerusalem, I was born close to the birth of the Oslo Peace Accord, and grew up with the hope of a just solution and prosperity. I witnessed the disappointing collapse of the peace talks, and now, I will graduate from high school under the cloud of a political stalemate and internal Palestinian strife ”.

To read a statement of a young man with his future ahead of him, commencing with hope and ending with uncertainty, a sentiment shared by all Palestinians, made me realize the immense need of solidarity with the Palestinian people. And where else to look other than towards the United Nations, a bastion of justice and a refuge of those with just causes. Continue reading

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Prayer for Palestinian solidarity

Children play in Gaza, one of the most densely populated places on Earth. An Israeli blockade has left much of the war-damage unrepaired. Credit Katie Orlinsky/Caritas

in French (Thanks Caritas Canada)

Lord God of All,

we come to you
as Caritas sisters and brothers from the four corners of the world, refugees and relatives.
We come as people who know suffering and struggle, as families and communities with hope.
We come with respect, compassion and informed solidarity with our Palestinian sisters and brothers. We ask you hear our prayer. We ask you hear their prayer for peace, justice, equal rights and human dignity.
Continue reading

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Palestinian Solidarity Day: View from the UN

By Joseph Cornelius Donnelly, Caritas Delegate at the UN

For the 33rd year since 1977, the international community summons world attention to the inalienable rights of the Palestinian people on 29 November. The United Nations General Assembly Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People is mandated to acknowledge the need for and engage critical opportunities for solidarity and recognition. Continue reading

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