Tag Archives: HIV AIDS

I HAART children

by Francesca Merico, delegation of Caritas Internationalis for the United Nationas in Geneva

Read this story in French or Spanish

Poe was born with HIV. She is 18. When I met her in Thailand in 2006 she looked healthy and charming. Poe has benefited from effective antiretroviral therapy, for many years now.

When I met Mai, she was 5 years old, but she looked tiny and little; her skin was completely dry and peeling off all over her body. At the centre where she lived, the nurse was having hard time to find the right dosage for the mix of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) that Mai needed. The nurse had to cut several adult pills in parts, on a trial-and-error approach with the recurring consequence of under- or over-dosing.
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Caritas President on the role of the family

Interview With Cardinal Oscar Rodríguez Maradiaga
By Gilberto Hernández García

MEXICO CITY, FEB. 6, 2009 (Zenit.org).- With all of the importance that families have for individuals and society — including in the economic realm — the decision to form a family should be made with ample preparation, says the president of Caritas.

Cardinal Oscar Rodríguez Maradiaga affirmed this last month when he spoke with ZENIT at the 6th World Meeting of Families, held Jan. 14-18 in Mexico City.

In this interview, he considers the impact of poverty on family relationships and the Church’s response. Learn more…

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It is not enough just to talk about love

Twenty years of AIDS care by Caritas Romana
By Rev. Robert J. Vitillo
Caritas Internationalis’ Special Advisor on HIV and AIDS

I read with great surprise the news that Caritas Romana  is observing the twentieth anniversary of establishing its HIV and AIDS Services on 5th December. This is an occasion when the words, “It seemed like only yesterday …” at least for my memories of the work of Caritas Romana in this field.

In the late 1980s, I was working at the General Secretariat of Caritas Internationalis in Rome and, very early into my assignment, received the blessing of meeting Don Luigi Di Liegro, the Director of Caritas Romana. Before coming to Rome, I too had served as the Director of a diocesan Caritas organization in the United States, so I identified with the role and challenges faced by Don Luigi.

I quickly perceived, however, that this was no ordinary Caritas director. Every word that he spoke and every action that he took revealed the true meaning of the word “caritas” as it was exemplified by Jesus Himself.  Don Luigi was truly a man of “complete and unselfish love”. He treated every person he met, from the highest political or ecclesiastical leader to the homeless person on the street with respect for the God-given dignity they had received as children of God.

Thus it was no surprise that Don Luigi reacted swiftly and with determination to improve the plight of people living with AIDS in Rome  during the late 1980s. Many such persons were kept in hospital far beyond the necessary periods of time – mainly because they had no place to stay and no one to care for them.

Many had been abandoned by their families long before they knew that they had contracted this serious illness. Don Luigi decided that Caritas Romana should develop group home situations for such people – two homes for men and one home for mothers and children – all living with AIDS and with little hope of survival (since this occurred during a time when we had no knowledge that combination anti-retroviral treatment could prolong life expectancy and improve quality of life for persons living with HIV and AIDS).

Don Luigi was intensely focused on offering a welcoming, non-judgemental and compassionate environment to the residents of the Caritas Romana residences. He made that clear, in no uncertain terms, to those recruited to staff these residents. He greatly honoured me by requesting my assistance in planning the residences and in developing policies and procedures for their programmes.

Then came the difficult times. Local residents in the Villa Glori (Parioli) area of Rome were incensed that Don Luigi would bring people with AIDS to live in their upper-end area of the city. They protested and even introduced court action to block his plans. Don Luigi remained firm in his commitment to people living with the virus and presented a strong defence in court. Eventually, he, and those who would benefit from the Caritas Romana residences, won the case.

Once the houses opened, Don Luigi learned the painful stories of the residents and never seemed rushed or impatient as they recounted the many challenges encountered in their lives. Instead, he smiled broadly as they told him about the warmth and welcome they experienced in their new homes sponsored by Caritas Romana.

Perhaps most vividly I recall the day when the actress, Elizabeth Taylor visited the Villa Glori residence. She was accompanied by the fashion designer Valentino; he stayed only a few minutes, but she made it clear that she had come to visit and remained for almost two hours. As soon as Ms. Taylor started to speak English, Don Luigi realized that he had not provided for translation – he shouted across the room to me, “Bob, lo fai tu! (Bob, you do the translation!)”.

I am certain that the love and spirit of Don Luigi’s concern for people living with AIDS remains in the Caritas Romana residence. I know that his inspiration continues to strengthen my own commitment to advocate with and for those living with or affected by HIV.

I display prominently in my office a photo of Don Luigi and I can hear him say the words inscribed on this photo which, loosely translated into English, remind me: “It is not enough to talk about love; we must be willing, as Jesus did, to dirty our hands and put love (Caritas) into action with all whom we serve.”

Happy Anniversary to Caritas Romana and may Don Luigi continue to guide, from his new and heavenly home,  the active love that is promoted by Caritas all over the world!

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World AIDS Day – 1st December 2008

By Francesca Merico, CI International Delegate in Geneva

According to the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), HIV has inflicted the “single greatest reversal in human development” in modern history. In 28 years, HIV and AIDS has become a global emergency, responsible for the deaths of some 25 million people. In sub-Saharan Africa, the region most affected by the epidemic, approximately 60 percent of adults living with HIV are women. 

The pandemic continues to cause untold physical, emotional, and spiritual pain, exacerbates human rights abuses, and disrupts family integrity and harmony. In the countries most heavily affected, HIV has reduced life expectancy by more than 20 years, causing dangerous consequences for the transfer of knowledge and values from one generation to the next. It has slowed economic growth, and deepened household poverty.

Today, despite the fact that 33 million people are living with HIV, many more do not know whether or not they have the virus and others do not know the difference between HIV infection and AIDS – the stage where a person’s immune system is seriously damaged and they may be unable to fend off serious infections, cancers, and other illnesses. Although special medicines to treat HIV have been developed, 70 percent of adults and 85 percent of children living with HIV lack access to much needed treatment.

Even though the transmission of HIV from an HIV-positive mother to her child can be avoided, 90 percent of the children living with HIV contracted the virus from their mothers.

World AIDS Day is an occasion to reflect on all these challenges as well as to reflect on the significance of HIV and AIDS for each and every one of us and especially for the Caritas Confederation which is called upon to serve the most vulnerable and marginalised members of our human community, including those living with or affected by HIV and AIDS.

For me, HIV and AIDS means the little hands and faces of the children I have met, hugged and spent time with. AIDS is their smiles, but also their suffering. It is the sadness and despair of the mothers queuing at the Lea Toto center in Kariobanghi or at the Korogocho clinic in Kenya hoping for some help for their babies; it is the distress of young men who have no more energy left to work and support their loved ones. It is all the grandmothers taking care of their grandchildren orphaned due to AIDS.

The theme for World AIDS Day this year is “leadership”. Leadership highlights the discrepancy between the commitments made to halt the spread of HIV and the actions taken to implement such promises.

This theme makes me think of the many people working for Caritas and other Catholic organisations, who are leading the AIDS response: Ann, Jane and Montserrat from CAFOD, Fr. Anthony and Fr. John from Caritas Vietnam, Klemens from MMI, Hernan, Rebecca and Juan Bosco in Mexico, Bob with CI, Nina at Misereor, Maria and Encarna in Kenya, Deirdre, Caroline and Finola at Trocaire, Ana Isabel from Caritas El Salvador, Vincent from Uganda, Rabia from CMMB, Burchard from Missio, Claudia from Kindermissionswerk, Fr. Michael Czerny from Africa Jesuit AIDS Network, Sr. Donata from the Health Commission of the Unions of Superiors General, and Greg from CRS.

Today, I am grateful to all of them for their engagement, commitment and passion for fighting HIV and AIDS.

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XVII International AIDS Conference

By Francesca Merico
International Delegate, Caritas Internationalis

Access to Medicines’ March, Mexico City, 2 August 2008

Access to Medicines’ March, Mexico City, 2 August 2008
Credit: Caritas

Walking around the Global Village, with its colorful booths, slogans, and presentations; passing from a session on the Joint Learning Initiative on children and AIDS to one on the Church response to AIDS; playing the Ecumenical Advocacy Alliance’s travel restrictions game at the Interfaith Exhibit, I felt the Conference’s hope as well as the challenges and struggles to bring together the many diverse faces of and responses to HIV and AIDS.

However, more than this array of groups and issues discussed, what nourished my enthusiasm were the many extraordinary individuals whom I met. They showed themselves as people whose passion, commitment and leadership is improving the living conditions of many people and children living with HIV.

At “AIDS 2008”, I was honored to meet and work with Mr. Juan Bosco Valle Delgado from the program “Esperanza de VIHda” of the Comision Episcopal para la Pastoral Social and Caritas Mexico; Ms. Beatriz Rebeca Jarero Ramirez from la Méson de la Misericordia Divina in Guadalajara (Mexico); Mr. Hernan Quezada, SJ, a dynamic Jesuit theology student and physician who is coordinating several initiatives on HIV and AIDS in Mexico and who founded a Guadalajara-based program called VIHas de Vida; Bishop Gustavo Rodriguez, President of the National Social Commission of the Catholic Church in Mexico; Bishop Gabriel Penate Rodriguez from la Comision de Salud de Guatemala; and “Laura” who spoke about her life as child born with HIV, who experienced discrimination and, for this reason, prefers to keep her real name secret, who lost her parents due to AIDS related-illnesses, and who found her new “home” and “family” at la Méson. Their contribution often goes unrecognized in international conferences, but they are putting their faith in action as a way to demonstrate their love to God in a tangible and concrete way, and they are making great progress in the response to AIDS.

I also was pleased to meet representatives from Caritas Latin America and the Caribbean. I became more familiar with their activities with and for people living with HIV, and the challenges they are facing in the region. We discussed together ways in which to strengthen the working relationships between Caritas workers on the national, diocesan, and local levels and those of us who try to represent, at the level of the United Nations and other global fora, the engagement and priorities of the global Caritas Confederation. We agreed on the need to share information and to integrate the needs experienced at grassroots level with the programs and guidelines elaborated by UN agencies.

The one-day conference, held on 30 July 2008, for some 35 Caritas delegates from Nicaragua, Guatemala, Mexico, Brazil, Honduras, Peru, El Salvador, and Panama, and the gathering of representatives of Catholic Organizations attending the International AIDS Conference, hosted, on 5 August 2008, by Caritas Internationalis, Caritas Mexico, CHAN (the Catholic HIV and AIDS Network) and the Jesuit Community in Mexico, as well as the meeting organized by CAFOD and Trocaire, on 3 August, offered productive moments to build knowledge and better coordination among Caritas and Catholic organizations as they strive to improve their response to HIV.

A great achievement of the networking among Catholic organizations that took place during the 2008 International Conference on AIDS was the proposal to establish a global Catholic AIDS Network to boost the Catholic Church’s profile in responding to the HIV pandemic, and to improve contact and information-sharing among Catholic organizations working on HIV and AIDS and with people living with HIV. Representatives of these same Catholic groups also expressed the need for further theological and pastoral reflection on AIDS.

Pediatric AIDS was another major focus of Caritas Internationalis’ advocacy activities undertaken during the Conference. Caritas Internationals has designed an advocacy campaign to raise awareness and to accelerate action on the lack of diagnostics and treatment adapted to children and babies living with HIV in low-income settings. This Children’s Advocacy Campaign on Pediatric AIDS will be launched in autumn by Caritas Internationalis in collaboration with the Ecumenical Advocacy Alliance, and it will actively involve children to write letter to governments, pharmaceutical companies and media.

The Conference provided an occasion to inform participants about the challenges in achieving access to child-friendly diagnostics and formulations to treat HIV and to encourage action in order to resolve such problems. During the Conference, Caritas Internationalis staff, together with other participant organizations of the Ecumenical Advocacy Alliance, met with officials of several pharmaceutical companies to discuss actions being planned or undertaken by such companies to develop pediatric diagnostic equipments as well as “child-friendly” formulations and fixed-dose-combinations of anti-retroviral medications (ARVs) adapted for use with children living with HIV.

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