Tag Archives: Libya

World Refugee Day: Algeria at the crossroads

Sr Laurence of Caritas Algeria helps refugees and migrants get access to healthcare, education and counselling. Photo by Caritas Algeria.

To mark World Refugee Day on 20 June, we spoke with Sr. Laurence of Caritas Algeria.

Refugees and migrants come to Algeria on their journey from poorer African countries to cross the Mediterranean into Europe, but they also now come there as a final destination itself. Algerians too head north in search of opportunities unavailable at home.

“Few of the migrants want to stay here,” said Sr Laurence, MSOLA. , who works on migration issues for Caritas Algeria. “They will tell you what they need is fast money to go to Europe at all costs. Continue reading

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Filed under Female Face of Migration, Migration and Trafficking

Chad’s women gardeners

Two wells have been constructed with the help of Caritas Switzerland in this village in Chad providing water to grow food as drought ravages West Africa’s Sahel region. Photo by Fred Lauener/Caritas Switzerland.

The village of Chawir is located in Canton Migami, south-central Chad (West Africa). Like almost everywhere in the area, the locals are almost exclusively women and children. Of the 2,760 inhabitants of Chawir, only 120 are adult men.

Many women are widowed or divorced. This is because their husbands did not return from the civil war in Libya, where they had migrated to find work.

Other men are expected home in early summer to join the harvest work on the cereal fields. They had left Chawir temporarily to find work in bigger towns in Chad. Some travelled to find work in Libya, which can be a dangerous place for Chadian men. Nonetheless, thousands of poor Chadian farmers take this risk; simply because they cannot afford to feed their families.

In Chawir, there is a health clinic with no doctor, but there is a school and two large communal gardens. Around 200 women, mostly with children and grandchildren, work here every day planting and harvesting herbs, leafy vegetables, carrots and onions.

Thanks to a water source only six metres underground, the garden is growing well. Two wells have been constructed with the help of Caritas Switzerland, partner organisation Acord, and a few men who remained in the village. Continue reading

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Filed under Emergencies

Responsibility of protecting lives has no borders!

By Martina Liebsch, Advocacy Director for Caritas Internationalis

I feel ashamed! While I was very worried about the agenda of our Caritas General Assembly, 72 people were clinging on a boat hoping for a better life. While a helicopter pilot turned back to his base, people on the boat in the Mediterranean Sea were starting to have hope. While I was enjoying a nice dinner at home, they were starving on a boat. While a captain on a ship was having a drink with his colleagues on the ship, people on the boat were thirsty. While I was thinking of my son, children did not have a reply from their mother as she died on the boat, from hunger, thirst and exhaustion. While I was enjoying a nice sunset and hours of rest with my husband, they were ending their life without peace and hope. And they have almost no voice.
It has happened before, that people have died in the Mediterranean Sea, while attempting to cross to Italy.

Thousands are reported. But, it happened very close to us, in a stretch of Mediterranean where freedom seems to be a stone’s throw away from the suffering either as migrant or refugee in Libya. This happened in spite of our advanced world, where everything seems to be possible. It has happened in spite of potential rescuers being in touch with the drifting boat.

Libya is bombed by highly developed planes in the name of freedom. But are we not able to rescue people who try to flee from the very same situation? It happened because everyone is worried about his or her own mandate and responsibilities, but not about moral courage. It happened because states are worried about protecting borders and not about protecting lives. It happened because of a system where responsibilities are moved from one state to the other, without clear commitment and policies.

The measures taken to face migrants coming from the Southern Mediterranean countries in crisis have not really been taken in coordination and solidarity. Every country took its own decision, leaving migrants in limbo. It will become a full circle we have seen before, when these migrants start to get noticed because they might have committed some crime in order to survive.

However, many documents in the EU speak about values, such as solidarity and rights. The European Charter on Fundamental Rights of the EU in article 2 says, “Everyone has the right to life”. This right has been trampled down.

But there was a bit of consolation too! This morning a colleague called me asking if we had reacted on this specific situation. And while justifying why I had not been able to react, I realized that something – even very small – should be done!

This is why I love the Caritas network. It is not just one pair of eyes, but many more of them! We will meet at our GA in 10 days and we are worried about statutes, rules, and meetings. Without diminishing the importance of this important event of Caritas, my colleague helped me to put the priorities right. Our network is there to speak out for the voiceless, the right less, the excluded and those who just want a little piece of better life.

Nine out of 72 people on the boat survived 16 days on the sea without rescue in spite of the fact that there were contacts to potential rescuers! Otherwise we would not have even known about it. Is that the humanity we want to live and see?

Let’s not be afraid and get our priorities right!

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Filed under Female Face of Migration, Migration and Trafficking

Libyan-Tunisian border crossing is calm, well run

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Credits: Sébastien Deschamps/Secours Catholique-Caritas France

Available in French

A Caritas assessment team made up of staff from Secours Catholique-Caritas France and Catholic Relief Services (CRS is a US member of Caritas) assessed this weekend the needs of migrant workers stranded on the Libyan-Tunisian border following to the social unrests in Libya.

View pictures from the mission.

The team sent the following account from the border:

“The team arrived in Ras Ajdir on 5 March and went straight to the border to count the number of people crossing. Compared to the previous days, the number was fairly small, around a few hundred people. Most of them were from Bangladesh, the others were Egyptians, Libyans or from other African and Asian Countries. Continue reading

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Filed under Emergencies, Français